Electrical Articles Archive

Basic concept calorific value of fuel

Fuel is defined as any combustible material, obtained in bulk, containing carbon as a major constituent and when burnt in presence of oxidant evolves heat which can be economically used for domestic and industrial heating or power

What is 3 ph induction motor

3 phase inductions motor consists of two main parts Stator Rotor The stator is stationary frame and rotor is rotating armature. The stator is made up of made up a large number of stampings these stampings are

What is a failure of shunt generator to build up?

Causes of failure of voltage build-up or armature heating: No residual magnetism Without any residual magnetism, voltage build-up cannot start. Due to again in transportation, the machine may lose residual magnetism. This difficulty can be overcome by

Effect of variation of rotor resistance

Rotor resistance can be changed in case of wound rotor induction motor with help of external resistances connected and to brushes through slip rings provided a supply voltage and load remains constant. The starting torque hence speeds

What is squirrel cage rotor

In this type of rotor, the rotor drum is provided with a number of circular holes, which are parallel to the shaft. Solid copper or aluminium bars are placed in these holes and all bars are welded

Working principle of sodium vapour lamp

Scientists have long been familiar with fact high luminous efficiency could be obtained by the use of sodium resistant glass, the sodium vapour lamp has now reached the practical stage. Working and construction Principally the sodium vapour

What is wound rotor induction motor

The rotor windings are star-connected like a three-phase star connected transformer. Rotor winding is present inside rotor drum. Rotor drum is placed on the motor shaft. Motor shaft carries three slip rings which are circular in shape

Why is single phase induction motor not self-starting?

When single-phase AC supply is given to stator winding. It produces alternating flux.i.e. which alternates along one space axis only. It is not synchronously revolving (or rotating) flux, as in case of 3 phase stator winding, the

What is split phase induction motor

Split phase inductions motor: resistance star induction run Two winding are connected in parallel to supply to make 1 phase induction motor self-starting. One is main winding and other is staring winding. both these winding are 900

Explain role of back of emf in controlling armature current

Back of emf in controlling armature current [ back emf as a current register] voltage eqn for dc motor is Ia(V-Eb)/(Rb) Back EMF is the system in the coil of an electric motor that opposes the current